With summer getting nearer, people up and down the country are no doubt readying their caravans or motorhomes for the coming season. But whether you’re planning a trip within the UK or heading out further afield, it’s always important to remember to stay on the right side of the law when towing.
There’s nothing more likely to ruin a holiday than a fine from the police. That’s why Auto Finance has put together a list of the most common mistakes caravanners make that could land them with a bill and penalty points on their licence.
Steve Noga, campervan and caravan expert at the company, says: “It’s important to understand the rules of the road, not only to ensure you’re being safe, but also to avoid costly fines. This is particularly important if you’re a caravan or campervan owner, as there are several fines that apply specifically to these vehicles.”
He therefore highlighted six things to remember the next time you’re hitting the road.
1. Caravan speed limits
It can be easy to forget that speed limits in the UK are governed by the weight of your caravan. While smaller vans are subject to the same rules as cars, if your trailer weighs more than 3.05 tonnes or is longer than 12 metres, lower limits apply. In these cases, the limit is 50mph on single carriageways and 60mph on dual carriageways and motorways. Failing to stick to these could land you a fine of up to £1,000.
2. Mismatched number plates
The plate on the back of your caravan must match that of the towcar and follow standard rules on size, colour and spacing. Fail to do this and you could again be liable for a fine of £1,000.
3. Weight limits
As long as the caravan you’re towing is under 3,500kg, you can tow using a standard UK driving licence – but this depends on when the licence was issued. Steve says: “For driving licences before 1st January 1997, you can usually drive a vehicle and trailer with a combined weight of up to 8,250 kg. However, for any driving licences secured after this date, you can tow a trailer up to 3,500 kg.” Beyond these limits and you will need a special category on your licence.
4. Unsafe towing
Fines for unsafe towing can reach up to £2,500, so it’s vital you take the time to secure your rig safely before setting off. Steve recommends always checking your brakes are in good working order. Suitable mirror extenders are also a must to ensure you have a good view of the road behind you.
5. Parking
Wild camping – staying overnight outside of official sites – is legal in Scotland, but not in England, Wales or Ireland. However, even if you aren’t planning on camping overnight, it’s important to check local bylaws when parking up.
6. Overseas rules
If you’re taking your caravan to the continent, it’s important to ensure you comply with local laws, which may be different to the UK. For example, in France, you’re required to have certain items in your towcar, such as reflective clothing, while in Germany, there are recommended speeds and restrictions for larger vehicles.
Image credit: Unsplash/Izabela Mierzejewski
